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10 ايلول/سبتمبر 2008

موارد إضافية

المزيد من الكتب، المقالات والمواقع الإلكترونية عن الهيئة الانتخابية

كتب ومقالات

Baker, Ross K., and Jamie Raskin. "Has the Electoral College Outlived Its Usefulness?" eJournal USA: The Long Campaign: U.S. Elections 2008, (October 2007): pp. 40-45.
http://usinfo.state.gov/journals/itdhr/1007/ijde/usefulness.htm

Bennett, Robert W. Taming the Electoral College. Stanford, CA: Stanford Law and Politics, 2006.

Best, Judith. The Choice of the People? Debating the Electoral College. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield, 1996.

Bonsor, Kevin. "How the Electoral College Works."
http://www.howstuffworks.com/electoral-college.htm

Colomer, Josep, ed. Handbook of Electoral System Choice. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2004.

Debating the Merits of the Electoral College. National Public Radio (27 October 2004).
http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=4127863

Edwards, George C. Why the Electoral College Is Bad for America. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2004.

Fortier, John C., ed. After the People Vote: A Guide to the Electoral College. Washington, DC: AEI Press, 2004.

Frey, William H. "The Electoral College Moves to the Sun Belt." The Brookings Institution Research Brief. Washington, DC: The Brookings Institution, May 2005.
http://www.brookings.edu/metro/20050505_Frey.pdf

Glenn, Gary.  “Contemporary Perspectives: The Electoral College and the Development of American Democracy.” Perspectives on Political Science, vol. 32, no. 1 (Winter 2003); p.4.

Greenfield, Jeff. The People's Choice. New York: Plume, 1996.

Gregg, Gary L. Securing Democracy: Why We Have an Electoral College.  Wilmington, DE: ISI Books, 2001.

Issacharoff, Samuel.  “Law, Rules, and Presidential Selection.” Political Science Quarterly, vol. 120, no. 1 (Spring 2005): p. 113.

Kura, Alexandrea, ed. Electoral College and Presidential Elections. Huntington, NY: Nova Science Publishers, 2001.

Longley, Lawrence D. The Electoral College Primer, 2000. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1999.

Neale, Thomas H. The Electoral College: How It Works in Contemporary Presidential Elections. Washington, DC: Congressional Research Service, 2004.
http://fpc.state.gov/documents/organization/36762.pdf

Neale, Thomas H. The Electoral College: Reform Proposals in the 109th Congress. Washington, DC: Congressional Research Service, 2007.
http://fpc.state.gov/documents/organization/82468.pdf

Rakove, Jack N.  “Presidential Selection: Electoral Fallacies.” Political Science Quarterly, vol.. 119, no. 1 (Spring 2004): p. 21.

Reynolds, Andrew, Ben Reilly, and Andrew Ellis. Electoral System Design: The New International IDEA Handbook. Stockholm: International IDEA, 2005.
http://www.idea.int/publications/esd/index.cfm#toc

Ross, Tara. Enlightened Democracy: The Case for the Electoral College. Dallas, TX: Colonial Press, 2004.

Schumaker, Paul D., ed. Choosing a President: The Electoral College and Beyond. New York: Chatham House Publishers, 2002.

Shaw, Daron R. The Race to 270: The Electoral College and the Campaign Strategies of 2000 and 2004. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2006.

Should the Electoral College Count? Washington Post Newspaper in Education Program (23 November 2004).
http://www.washpost.com/nielessonplans.nsf/0/B08521CC22F805E085256F5B00547D90/$File/ElectoralCollege.pdf

Thompson, Dennis. Just Elections: Creating a Fair Electoral Process in the U.S. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2002.

Turner, Robert C. “The Contemporary Presidency: Do Nebraska and Maine Have the Right Idea? The Political and Partisan Implications of the District System.” Presidential Studies Quarterly, vol. 35, no. 1 (March 2005): p. 116.

Wagner, David S. “The Forgotten Avenue of Reform: The Role of States in Electoral College Reform and the Use of Ballot Initiatives to Effect That Change.” The Review of Litigation, vol. 25, no. 3 (Summer 2006): p. 575.

 

مواقع على الإنترنت

 270towin.com
http://www.270towin.com/

About America: The Constitution of the United States of America With Explanatory Notes. Adapted from The World Book Encyclopedia © 2004, World Book, Inc.
http://www.america.gov/publications/books/the-constitution.html

The Electoral College
http://www.fairvote.org/e_college/?page=964

Electoral College Prediction Map
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/politics/interactives/campaign08/electoral-college/

National Popular Vote
http://www.nationalpopularvote.com/

An Online Symposium on Recent Proposals for Electoral College Reform
http://www.michiganlawreview.org/firstimpressions/vol106/electoral.htm

U.S. National Archives: Electoral College Calculator
http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/electoral-college/calculator.html

U.S. National Archives: U.S. Electoral College
http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/electoral-college/

Who Really Elects the President?
http://www.loc.gov/wiseguide/oct04/election.html

 

أشرطة فيديو

 The Electoral College in U.S. Elections
http://www.america.gov/multimedia/video.html?videoId=1691067575

Everything You Wanted to Know About the Electoral College But Were Afraid to Ask
http://www.americanpressinstitute.org/pages/resources/2004/10/everything_you_wanted_to_know/

Swing States in U.S. Elections
http://www.america.gov/multimedia/video.html?videoId=1691067637

The U.S. Department of State assumes no responsibility for the content and availability of the resources listed above. All Internet links were active as of September 2008.